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Kruskal

Kruskal's algorithm is a minimum-spanning-tree algorithm which finds an edge of the least possible weight that connects any two trees in the forest. It is a greedy algorithm in graph theory as it finds a minimum spanning tree for a connected weighted graph adding increasing cost arcs at each step. This means it finds a subset of the edges that forms a tree that includes every vertex, where the total weight of all the edges in the tree is minimized. If the graph is not connected, then it finds a minimum spanning forest (a minimum spanning tree for each connected component). [Source: Wikipedia]

Kruskal Algorithm

Complexity

NameBest timeComments
Kruskalv * log(v)

* Where v = number of vertices; e = number of edges

References

  • Geeksforgeeks
  • Wikipedia
  • YouTube
  • Programiz
  • cp-algorithms